Form
| Word | Use | Example |
|---|
| some | positive sentences, offers, requests | I have some friends. Would you like some tea? |
| any | questions, negatives; "it doesn't matter which" | Do you have any questions? Take any seat. |
| no + noun | negative meaning (= not any) | There is no milk. She has no sisters. |
| none / none of | replaces a noun; "not one" | "How many?" "None." None of them came. |
| every + singular noun | all of them, one by one | Every student has a book. |
Use
- Positive → some; negative / question → any; negative meaning with a positive verb → no.
- No goes before a noun; none stands alone or with of.
- Every takes a singular noun and verb.
Watch out
- Only one negative:
I don't have no car → I don't have any car / I have no car. Every students are here → Every student is here.None student came → No student came / None of the students came.
En español
Some = algunos (afirmativo), any = algún / ningún (preguntas y negativos), no / none = ningún / ninguno, every = cada / todos. No va antes de un sustantivo; none va solo o con of.
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